OT vs IT: Securing the Industrial World

Power plants, water works and factories run on operational technology, and protecting it takes more than a regular firewall.

Teicneolaíocht
Daoine fásta
Measartha
Oideachasúil
10 gceist
timpeall 5 nóiméad
Aiseolas i ndiaidh gach ceiste

In aghaidh a chéile

Tabhair faoin tráth na gceist Imrígí in aghaidh a chéile ar scáileán mórimir in éineacht ar d'fhón nó ar do ríomhaire glúine

Do pháistí is do lucht an spraoi

Imir i 3D

Bígí ar aon fhoireann in aghaidh na n-arrachtaígach duine ar an bhfoireann chéanna, ar bhur bhfóin nó ar bhur ríomhairí glúine

Déan ceann cosúil leis seo

Féach ar na ceisteanna

Gan na freagraí cearta, ionas go mbeidh siad fós ina n-iontas nuair a imreoidh tú.

Ceist 1
In OT security, which goal usually comes first?
- Availability and safety of the process
- Confidentiality of stored data
- Anonymity of the plant operators
- Speed of software updates
Ceist 2
Why are PLCs in a plant often left unpatched for years?
- Their vendors forbid any software changes
- Patching needs downtime and retesting the process
- They cannot be infected by any malware
- Patches for them only exist on paper
Ceist 3
Which malware, found in 2010, sabotaged Iranian uranium centrifuges?
- WannaCry
- NotPetya
- Stuxnet
- Mirai
Ceist 4
What is a key security weakness of the classic Modbus protocol?
- It only works over satellite links
- It has no built-in authentication
- It encrypts data with a broken cipher
- It needs a cloud server to run
Ceist 5
In the Purdue model, which level holds the physical sensors and actuators?
- Level 3
- Level 4
- Level 0
- Level 2
Ceist 6
A plant claims its OT network is air-gapped. Which still threatens it?
- A USB stick plugged in by a contractor
- Phishing emails sent to the OT switches
- Ransomware in the public cloud only
- Weak passwords on the cafeteria Wi-Fi
Ceist 7
Which standard series is built specifically for industrial automation security?
- ISO/IEC 27001
- IEC 62443
- PCI DSS
- ISO 9001
Ceist 8
Why is aggressive active scanning risky on an OT network?
- Old devices may crash from unexpected traffic
- Scanners legally count as an attack there
- OT devices hide behind invisible IP addresses
- Scans permanently erase network switch logs
Ceist 9
In 2015, attackers cut power to about 225,000 people in which country?
- Estonia
- Ukraine
- Germany
- Georgia
Ceist 10
What device allows data to flow only one way out of an OT network?
- A load balancer
- A VPN concentrator
- A data diode
- A proxy server

Déan do thráth na gceist féin – tógann sé 20 soicind