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From Factory Floor to Cloud

Follow the data from a humming sensor on the shop floor all the way into AWS IoT Core, and learn how industrial IoT architectures are built.

  • 科技
  • 成人
  • 中等
  • 长知识
  • 10 道题
  • 约 5 分钟
  • 每题答完后显示解析

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这里不显示正确答案,玩的时候还有惊喜哦!

  1. 第 1 题

    Which industrial protocol is the vendor-neutral standard often used to read data from PLCs?

    • OPC UA
    • SNMP
    • SMTP
    • LDAP
  2. 第 2 题

    In MQTT, what does a client connect to in order to publish and subscribe?

    • A topic server
    • A broker
    • A gateway hub
    • A message queue
  3. 第 3 题

    A sensor reading must arrive exactly once, with no duplicates. Which MQTT QoS level guarantees this?

    • QoS 1 with retain
    • QoS 1
    • QoS 2
    • QoS 3
  4. 第 4 题

    How does a device usually authenticate to AWS IoT Core over MQTT?

    • Username and password
    • Shared API key
    • IP allow-list
    • X.509 client certificate
  5. 第 5 题

    Old PLCs speak Modbus only. Where is the data typically translated to MQTT?

    • Inside AWS IoT Core
    • On an edge gateway
    • In the MQTT broker
    • In the cloud database
  6. 第 6 题

    Which AWS IoT Core feature routes incoming messages to services like S3, Lambda or Kinesis?

    • Rules engine
    • Device shadow
    • Fleet indexing
    • Job service
  7. 第 7 题

    An app needs a machine's last reported state even while the machine is offline. What fits best?

    • A retained topic in S3
    • A Lambda cache layer
    • A Device Shadow
    • A Kinesis stream
  8. 第 8 题

    The factory's internet link drops for an hour. What prevents data loss at the edge?

    • Higher MQTT QoS in the cloud
    • A larger cloud broker
    • Shorter keep-alive timers
    • Store-and-forward buffering
  9. 第 9 题

    Why is a robot's emergency stop kept in the PLC rather than run from the cloud?

    • Cloud bills are too high
    • Latency must be deterministic
    • MQTT can't carry booleans
    • AWS forbids control use
  10. 第 10 题

    In the ISA-95 model, which level holds the sensors and actuators themselves?

    • Level 0
    • Level 2
    • Level 3
    • Level 4
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